Permitting is highly decentralized in Mercer County, with each of the 12 municipalities maintaining its own building department and zoning authority. The county government primarily oversees regional planning, county road access permits, and health department inspections for food establishments. Municipalities retain exclusive jurisdiction over residential and commercial building permits.
How this fits with the state
The state authority here is New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs. The county file does not replace that — it adds the permit office, local overlays, and the actual filing path.