FRAMING x SOUTH CAROLINA

Framing contractor requirements in South Carolina.

Carpenters — 'rough and general carpentry work on new and existing structures' — are a named residential specialty, and any residential specialty work over $500 requires registration (S.C. Code §§ 40-59-20(7)(j), 40-59-220(A); Reg. 106-1). But a specialty registrant may not build additions or do structural work unless a licensed residential builder or general contractor supervises (§ 40-59-20(7); RBC FAQ).

On commercial jobs over $10,000, wood framing of buildings falls under General Contractors–Building, while metal and composite structural members — including riveting, welding and rigging — are the Structural Framing subclassification (§ 40-11-410). Building licensees may self-perform limited ancillary concrete work up to 20% of total cost.

STATE LICENSE
RequiredSC LLR — Residential Builders Commission …
STATUTE
S.C. Code §§ 40-59-20(7)(j), 40-59-220; 40-11-410(1), (4)(i)
RENEWAL
RBC registration: biennial, June 30 odd years · CLB: Oct 31 even yearsNone for registrants
VERIFIED
October 2026Official sources
FILE · FRAMING x SOUTH CAROLINA
Compliance Dossier
Public
File
October 2026
STATE AUTHORITYSC LLR — Residential Builders Commission (residential) and Contractor's Licensing Board (commercial)
STATUTE / CODES.C. Code §§ 40-59-20(7)(j), 40-59-220; 40-11-410(1), (4)(i)
SCOPEStatewide · South Carolina
RENEWALRBC registration: biennial, June 30 odd years · CLB: Oct 31 even years
CONTINUING ED.None for registrants
LOCAL OFFICES5 counties on file
FILE FRAMINGSCOPE STATEWIDE · SOUTH CAROLINATYPE VERIFIED RULE FILE
VERIFIED October 2026STATUS PUBLIC REFERENCE
What this file settlesThe South Carolina rules for framing contractors, verified against official sources.
LICENSE TRUTH
Framing in South Carolina needs a state credential: residential carpentry over $500 requires a Residential Specialty Contractor registration (carpenter), and commercial framing over $10,000 requires a Contractor's Licensing Board Building or Structural Framing license.
STATE ↔ LOCAL
South Carolina turns every permit desk into a licensing checkpoint: a city or county building official must refuse a permit unless the applicant shows the required state license or an exemption, and must report suspected violators to LLR (S.C. Code § 40-11-350 for Contractor's Licensing Board work; § 40-59-280 for residential work). Local business licenses are a separate tax layer standardized by § 6-1-400: the license year runs May 1 – April 30, and a license issued on a construction contract may instead expire when the project is completed. Whether the job sits inside the City of Charleston, Columbia, Greenville, or Myrtle Beach — or in unincorporated Charleston, Richland, Greenville, or Horry County — the state credential is the same; what changes is which desk issues the permit and which jurisdiction collects the business license tax. For residential specialty trades, § 40-59-240(C) adds a twist: counties and municipalities may require their own examination and license, but may not re-examine a contractor who already passed a Commission-approved exam in that trade.
EVERY CLAIM SOURCED
Each requirement below carries its citation and official source. Facts we could not confirm are listed as pending — never asserted.
§ 01 · Permit Stack

How framing work is governed in South Carolina.

The state sets the license floor; the county or city permit office controls filing, inspections, and local rules wherever the job site sits.

STATE — RESIDENTIAL
LLR Residential Builders Commission
CARPENTER REGISTRATION OVER $500BUILDER SUPERVISES STRUCTURAL
STATE — COMMERCIAL
LLR Contractor's Licensing Board
BUILDING OR STRUCTURAL FRAMING OVER $10,000GROUP BID LIMIT
LOCAL — PERMIT + TAX
City / county building and business license offices
PERMIT UNDER THE PRIMEBUSINESS LICENSE

Read it bottom-up.

South Carolina turns every permit desk into a licensing checkpoint: a city or county building official must refuse a permit unless the applicant shows the required state license or an exemption, and must report suspected violators to LLR (S.C. Code § 40-11-350 for Contractor's Licensing Board work; § 40-59-280 for residential work). Local business licenses are a separate tax layer standardized by § 6-1-400: the license year runs May 1 – April 30, and a license issued on a construction contract may instead expire when the project is completed. Whether the job sits inside the City of Charleston, Columbia, Greenville, or Myrtle Beach — or in unincorporated Charleston, Richland, Greenville, or Horry County — the state credential is the same; what changes is which desk issues the permit and which jurisdiction collects the business license tax. For residential specialty trades, § 40-59-240(C) adds a twist: counties and municipalities may require their own examination and license, but may not re-examine a contractor who already passed a Commission-approved exam in that trade.

The local offices section below names the exact permit desk for every South Carolina county on file.

Source · SC LLR — Residential Builders Commission (residential) and Contractor's Licensing Board (commercial)Last verified · October 2026
§ 02 · Specs Ledger

Every requirement, with a number on it.

Each row names the issuing authority, cost, timeline, citation, and status behind the requirement — verified against the official source.

RequirementIssued byCostTimeCitationStatus
Specialty Contractor Registration (Carpenter)Residential undertakings over $500; no exam
LLR Residential Builders Commission
$100 ($50 if issued within 12 months of renewal)
~15 business days review
S.C. Code § 40-59-220(A)
REQUIRED
Specialty Registrant BondJobs over $5,000 for an individual property owner
Surety
$5,000 bond
Before the job
S.C. Code § 40-59-240(D)
CONDITIONAL
CLB Building or Structural FramingCommercial framing over $10,000
LLR Contractor's Licensing Board
$350 initial
PSI exam + 2 yrs experience
S.C. Code § 40-11-410
CONDITIONAL
Financial Statement or Surety BondCommercial license group
CPA / owner / surety
From $20,000 (Group 1)
Initial + renewal
S.C. Code §§ 40-11-260, 40-11-262
CONDITIONAL
Workers' CompensationFour or more regular employees
Private carrier
Premium by payroll
Before hiring the 4th
S.C. Code § 42-1-360(2)
CONDITIONAL
Local Business LicenseMay 1 – April 30, or per construction contract
City / county
Set by locality
Annual or per project
S.C. Code § 6-1-400
REQUIRED
§ 03 · Year-One Cost

What it costs to start framing in South Carolina.

Published fees from the issuing authorities, as of October 2026. Local permit fees vary by project and jurisdiction — the basis is stated where a flat number does not exist.

Year-one ledger
South Carolina · Framing
Specialty registrationUp to three classifications$100
Bond for jobs over $5,000Penal sum; premium is market-rated$5,000
CLB license (commercial)Building or Structural Framing$350
Local business licenseSet by your city/countyLocal rate
Year-one floor$100 residential registration · $350 commercial + financials
Excludes tools, vehicle purchase, payroll, and marketing.
NOTE
Framing a house is not building one

A carpenter registrant frames under a licensed builder; building a house, an addition, or an enclosed porch independently requires a residential builder or general contractor license.

NOTE
Solar roof upgrades

Structural roof upgrades for residential solar must be performed by a residential builder, a registered carpenter, or a CLB Building/Structural Framing licensee.

NOTE
Four trades means builder

A registration holds at most three classifications; more requires the residential builder exam and license (§ 40-59-240(A)).

§ 04 · Path to First Job

From day zero to first inspection.

A practical sequence for a new framing contractor in South Carolina. Actual agency processing times are noted in the ledger above.

1
STEP 1
Document one year of carpentry experience
Notarized affidavit or letters
2
STEP 2
File registration + credit report
RBC — $100
3
STEP 3
File $5,000 bond if jobs exceed $5,000
Surety
4
STEP 4
Local business license
City / county
5
STEP 5
Work under the builder's permit
Prime contractor
6
STEP 6
Renew by June 30, odd years
RBC
§ 05 · Compliance Checklist

Check them off.

Each item names the issuing authority, cycle, and citation.

01
Register before the $500 line
Residential carpentry over $500 requires a carpenter registration.
STATEESSENTIALS.C. Code § 40-59-220(A)
RBCIssuing authority
02
Get a builder over structural work
Additions and structural work need supervision by a licensed residential builder or general contractor.
SCOPEWARNINGS.C. Code § 40-59-20(7)
BuilderIssuing authority
03
Pick the right commercial class
Wood framing of commercial buildings is Building; steel or composite members are Structural Framing.
COMMERCIALSCOPES.C. Code § 40-11-410
CLBIssuing authority
04
Bond bigger homeowner jobs
A $5,000 surety bond must be on file before any homeowner job over $5,000.
BONDCONDITIONALS.C. Code § 40-59-240(D)
SuretyIssuing authority
§ 06 · Enforcement

What the law does about unlicensed framing work.

Statutory consequences with their citations — not estimates, not “commonly cited” guesses.

§
S.C. Code § 40-59-30(A)Statute

Unregistered residential framing

Engaging in residential specialty contracting without registration is a misdemeanor.

Consequence$500–$10,000 fine or at least 30 days
§
S.C. Code § 40-11-200(A)Statute

Unlicensed commercial framing

General construction over $10,000 without a CLB license is a misdemeanor.

ConsequenceUp to 1 year or $5,000
§
S.C. Code § 40-11-300(B)Statute

Withdraw from the project

An entity working on a project without the required license must immediately withdraw and may not continue as a subcontractor.

ConsequenceRemoval from project
§ 08 · South Carolina FAQ

Questions framing contractors ask about South Carolina.

Q01Do framers need a license in South Carolina?+
On homes, yes for jobs over $500 — a Residential Specialty Contractor registration as a carpenter. Commercial framing over $10,000 requires a CLB license with the Building or Structural Framing classification.
Q02Can a registered carpenter build an addition?+
Not independently. The Commission's FAQ says additions and enclosed porches require a residential builder or general contractor license; a builder may supervise you doing the carpentry.
Q03Does an unlicensed sub on a commercial job break the law?+
CLB licensees may use unlicensed subcontractors within their own group and classification if the licensee supervises, and the licensee is fully responsible for any violations (§ 40-11-270(E)).
§ 09 · Sources

Primary authorities, not secondary summaries.

Every fact in this file was checked against these official sources on October 2026.

Pending verification: Whether a PSI technical exam applies to Structural Framing (it is not on the CLB's non-technical list, implying one does) · RBC specialty registration renewal fee amount · Jurisdiction-specific business license rates and any local trade-license overlays in Charleston, Columbia/Richland County, Greenville, and Horry County/Myrtle Beach were not researched for this record — see the local office records

General information, not legal advice. Always confirm requirements, deadlines, and forms with the issuing authority before filing or contracting.

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