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GENERAL CONTRACTING x ILLINOIS

General Contracting contractor requirements in Illinois.

There is no Illinois general contractor or home improvement license. What the state imposes is the Home Repair and Remodeling Act (815 ILCS 513): liability insurance of $100,000/$300,000 bodily injury and $50,000 property damage, a written contract for jobs over $1,000, and the 'Home Repair: Know Your Consumer Rights' pamphlet with a signed acknowledgment. Violations are Consumer Fraud Act violations.

Chicago is the heavyweight. A city general contractor license is required for most building construction, alteration, repair, and demolition, sorted by maximum project value: Class A unlimited, B $20 million, C $10 million, D $4 million, E $500,000. On January 6, 2026 the city raised Class A–D fees for the first time since 2003, doubled the B/C/D project caps, and raised Class C/D insurance to $2 million per occurrence.

STATE LICENSE
NoneSee what applies
STATUTE
815 ILCS 513/1 et seq.
RENEWAL
Chicago: annual, from issuancen/a at state level
VERIFIED
October 2026Official sources
FILE · GENERAL CONTRACTING x ILLINOIS
Compliance Dossier
Public
File
October 2026
STATE AUTHORITYNone for this trade
STATUTE / CODE815 ILCS 513/1 et seq.
SCOPEStatewide · Illinois
RENEWALChicago: annual, from issuance
CONTINUING ED.n/a at state level
LOCAL OFFICES4 counties on file
FILE GENERAL CONTRACTINGSCOPE STATEWIDE · ILLINOISTYPE VERIFIED RULE FILE
VERIFIED October 2026STATUS PUBLIC REFERENCE
What this file settlesThe Illinois rules for general contracting contractors, verified against official sources.
LICENSE TRUTH
Illinois has no state general contractor license — but Chicago requires a city general contractor license in five classes (A–E) capped by project value, and every residential remodeler must meet the state Home Repair Act's insurance and contract rules.
STATE ↔ LOCAL
Illinois leaves contractor licensing to local government. Chicago requires its own general contractor license for permitted construction, demolition, and rehabilitation; only one GC may be on a project at a time, and subcontractors working outside the GC's supervision need their own license and permit listing. Suburban municipalities run their own registration and permit regimes.
EVERY CLAIM SOURCED
Each requirement below carries its citation and official source. Facts we could not confirm are listed as pending — never asserted.
§ 01 · Permit Stack

How general contracting work is governed in Illinois.

The state sets the license floor; the county or city permit office controls filing, inspections, and local rules wherever the job site sits.

STATE — NO LICENSE
Home Repair and Remodeling Act
LIABILITY INSURANCEWRITTEN CONTRACT > $1,000CONSUMER BROCHURE
CITY — CHICAGO
Chicago Department of Buildings
GC LICENSE CLASS A–EINSURANCE BY CLASSONE GC PER PROJECT
LOCAL — OTHER CITIES
Municipal building departments
LOCAL REGISTRATION WHERE ADOPTEDBUILDING PERMITSINSPECTIONS

Read it bottom-up.

Illinois leaves contractor licensing to local government. Chicago requires its own general contractor license for permitted construction, demolition, and rehabilitation; only one GC may be on a project at a time, and subcontractors working outside the GC's supervision need their own license and permit listing. Suburban municipalities run their own registration and permit regimes.

The local offices section below names the exact permit desk for every Illinois county on file.

Source · State and local issuing authoritiesLast verified · October 2026
§ 02 · Specs Ledger

Every requirement, with a number on it.

Each row names the issuing authority, cost, timeline, citation, and status behind the requirement — verified against the official source.

RequirementIssued byCostTimeCitationStatus
State GC LicenseNone exists
—
$0
—
No Illinois GC licensing act
OPTIONAL
Home Repair Liability InsuranceResidential ≤6 units; or $1M net worth
Private carrier
$100k/$300k BI; $50k PD; $10k code
While operating
815 ILCS 513/25
REQUIRED
Written Contract + Consumer BrochureResidential jobs over $1,000
You
$0
Before work starts
815 ILCS 513/15, 20
REQUIRED
Chicago General Contractor LicenseClass A–E by maximum project value
Chicago DOB (via CTS)
$300–$3,500 / yr
Valid 1 year
Chicago Mun. Code ch. 4-36
CONDITIONAL
Chicago GC InsuranceB+ A.M. Best insurer; license inactivates on lapse
Private carrier
$1M–$5M per occurrence
Before licensure
Chicago Mun. Code § 4-36-090
CONDITIONAL
Workers' CompensationConstruction is extra-hazardous by statute
Private carrier
Premium by payroll
Before hiring
820 ILCS 305/3
REQUIRED
§ 03 · Year-One Cost

What it costs to start general contracting in Illinois.

Published fees from the issuing authorities, as of October 2026. Local permit fees vary by project and jurisdiction — the basis is stated where a flat number does not exist.

Year-one ledger
Illinois · General Contracting
State licenseNone exists$0
Chicago Class EProjects to $500,000$300 / yr
Chicago Class DProjects to $4 million$900 / yr
Chicago Class CProjects to $10 million$1,300 / yr
Chicago Class BProjects to $20 million$1,800 / yr
Chicago Class AUnlimited$3,500 / yr
Year-one floor$0 state · $300–$3,500/yr in Chicago
Excludes tools, vehicle purchase, payroll, and marketing.
NOTE
Chicago's 2026 reset

First fee increase since 2003 for Classes A–D; B/C/D project limits doubled; fees adjust by CPI each year from 2027.

NOTE
Project value is everything

Chicago counts the fair market value of all labor and materials by all contractors across concurrent and consecutive work at the same site.

NOTE
Remodeling vs. new homes

The Home Repair Act covers residential repair and remodeling on buildings of 6 or fewer units — not original construction of new homes.

§ 04 · Path to First Job

From day zero to first inspection.

A practical sequence for a new general contracting contractor in Illinois. Actual agency processing times are noted in the ledger above.

1
STEP 1
Bind liability + workers' comp
Carrier
2
STEP 2
Build a Home Repair Act contract kit
Contract + brochure + acknowledgment
3
STEP 3
Pick your Chicago class by project value
Class A–E
4
STEP 4
Apply by mail with solvency statement
Continental Testing Services
5
STEP 5
Check suburban registration rules
Municipal building departments
6
STEP 6
Pull permits
City / county
§ 05 · Compliance Checklist

Check them off.

Each item names the issuing authority, cycle, and citation.

01
Carry Home Repair Act insurance
$100,000 per person / $300,000 per occurrence bodily injury and $50,000 property damage, plus $10,000 for code-nonconforming work — unless net worth is $1 million+.
STATEINSURANCE815 ILCS 513/25
CarrierIssuing authority
02
Written contract over $1,000
Total cost, parts and materials with particularity, any estimate charge, business name and address.
STATECONTRACTS815 ILCS 513/15
YouIssuing authority
03
Deliver the consumer rights pamphlet
Before signing, with a duplicate acknowledgment form signed by both sides.
STATEDISCLOSURE815 ILCS 513/20
YouIssuing authority
04
Chicago: stay under your class cap
Class E tops out at $500,000; B, C, and D caps doubled in 2026 to $20M, $10M, and $4M.
CHICAGOCAPChicago DOB
Chicago DOBIssuing authority
05
Chicago: keep insurance on file
The license automatically inactivates when the insurance policy on file expires.
CHICAGORENEWALChicago DOB
CTS / Chicago DOBIssuing authority
§ 06 · Enforcement

What the law does about unlicensed general contracting work.

Statutory consequences with their citations — not estimates, not “commonly cited” guesses.

§
815 ILCS 513/30, 35Statute

Home Repair Act violations

Every violation is a Consumer Fraud Act violation; pattern-or-practice suits by the Attorney General or State's Attorney, plus private damages.

ConsequenceConsumer Fraud Act remedies
§
820 ILCS 305/4(d)Statute

No workers' comp

Knowingly failing to insure is a Class 4 felony for owners and officers; extra-hazardous employers face ex parte work-stop orders and civil penalties of up to $500/day ($10,000 minimum).

ConsequenceClass 4 felony + work-stop order
§ 08 · Illinois FAQ

Questions general contracting contractors ask about Illinois.

Q01Does Illinois have a general contractor license?+
No. Illinois has no statewide general contractor or home improvement license. Residential remodelers must instead meet the Home Repair and Remodeling Act's insurance, written-contract, and consumer-brochure rules, and many cities — Chicago above all — license contractors locally.
Q02How much is a Chicago general contractor license?+
For 2026: Class A $3,500, Class B $1,800, Class C $1,300, Class D $900, Class E $300 per year. Insurance minimums run from $1 million (E) to $5 million (A) per occurrence.
Q03Can a homeowner skip the GC license in Chicago?+
Yes, at their primary residence if it is entirely residential, has no more than 6 units, and is no taller than 3 stories — once per calendar year, and never for demolition or excavation.
Q04What happens if I break the Home Repair Act?+
It is a violation of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act: the Attorney General or a State's Attorney can sue, and customers can recover actual damages.
§ 09 · Sources

Primary authorities, not secondary summaries.

Every fact in this file was checked against these official sources on October 2026.

Pending verification: Penalties for unlicensed contracting under Chicago Municipal Code ch. 4-36 (ordinance text not reviewed) · Registration and licensing rules in suburban municipalities — confirm per city

General information, not legal advice. Always confirm requirements, deadlines, and forms with the issuing authority before filing or contracting.

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