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PEST CONTROL x TEXAS

Pest Control contractor requirements in Texas.

The Texas Structural Pest Control Act (Occupations Code Chapter 1951) makes the Department of Agriculture 'the sole authority in this state for licensing persons engaged in the business of structural pest control.' A business license is required for each business location including branch offices, and no business may advertise or solicit before the license issues and before it holds an applicator certified in each category it intends to work.

Every location must designate a responsible certified applicator, and that person may not serve as the responsible certified applicator for any other business or location. Lose them to death, incapacity or resignation and you have 20 business days to request a temporary hardship in writing — until then, the business may not operate.

The insurance is the sharpest edge. The statute's floor is $200,000 bodily injury and property damage with a $300,000 aggregate, but the Department's 2023 rule change — fully enforced since January 1, 2024 — raised the operative minimum to $500,000 with a $1,000,000 aggregate, filed on TDA's own ALS-1101 form, with the care-custody-and-control exclusion deleted. No current insurance on file, no renewal.

STATE LICENSE
RequiredTexas Department of Agriculture — Structu…
STATUTE
Tex. Occ. Code ch. 1951 (Texas Structural Pest Control Act)
RENEWAL
Annual — expires the last day of the license monthCEUs each calendar year by December 31
VERIFIED
September 2026Official sources
FILE · PEST CONTROL x TEXAS
Compliance Dossier
Public
File
September 2026
STATE AUTHORITYTexas Department of Agriculture — Structural Pest Control Service
STATUTE / CODETex. Occ. Code ch. 1951 (Texas Structural Pest Control Act)
SCOPEStatewide · Texas
RENEWALAnnual — expires the last day of the license month
CONTINUING ED.CEUs each calendar year by December 31
LOCAL OFFICES38 counties on file
FILE PEST CONTROLSCOPE STATEWIDE · TEXASTYPE VERIFIED RULE FILE
VERIFIED September 2026STATUS PUBLIC REFERENCE
What this file settlesThe Texas rules for pest control contractors, verified against official sources.
LICENSE TRUTH
Structural pest control in Texas requires a $300 business license for every location from the Texas Department of Agriculture, a responsible certified applicator designated to that location, and $500,000/$1,000,000 liability coverage on a prescribed form.
STATE ↔ LOCAL
This is the most preempted trade in Texas. The Department of Agriculture is the sole licensing authority (§ 1951.201), and § 1951.005 forbids cities and counties from adopting ordinances or rules on pesticide sale or use — leaving them only education, zoning of sale and storage, fire and building rules for storage and fumigation safety, disposal siting, hazardous-materials routing and sewer discharge. There is no local pest control license to obtain; the local layer is limited to ordinary business registration and any building or fire permits for storage.
EVERY CLAIM SOURCED
Each requirement below carries its citation and official source. Facts we could not confirm are listed as pending — never asserted.
§ 01 · Permit Stack

How pest control work is governed in Texas.

The state sets the license floor; the county or city permit office controls filing, inspections, and local rules wherever the job site sits.

FEDERAL — LABEL LAW
US EPA
REGISTERED PRODUCTSRESTRICTED-USE RULES
STATE — THE LICENSE
TDA Structural Pest Control Service
BUSINESS LICENSE PER LOCATIONRESPONSIBLE CERTIFIED APPLICATOR$500K/$1M INSURANCE
LOCAL — PREEMPTED
City / county
NO LOCAL PESTICIDE RULESPERMITS ONLY

Read it bottom-up.

This is the most preempted trade in Texas. The Department of Agriculture is the sole licensing authority (§ 1951.201), and § 1951.005 forbids cities and counties from adopting ordinances or rules on pesticide sale or use — leaving them only education, zoning of sale and storage, fire and building rules for storage and fumigation safety, disposal siting, hazardous-materials routing and sewer discharge. There is no local pest control license to obtain; the local layer is limited to ordinary business registration and any building or fire permits for storage.

The local offices section below names the exact permit desk for every Texas county on file.

Source · Texas Department of Agriculture — Structural Pest Control ServiceLast verified · September 2026
§ 02 · Specs Ledger

Every requirement, with a number on it.

Each row names the issuing authority, cost, timeline, citation, and status behind the requirement — verified against the official source.

RequirementIssued byCostTimeCitationStatus
Structural Pest Control Business LicenseOne per business location including branch offices
TDA SPCS
$300 original and renewal
Annual
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.301
REQUIRED
Certified Applicator LicenseResponsible certified applicator designated per location
TDA SPCS
$125 original · $125 renewal
Annual
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.203; TDA SPCS Fees
REQUIRED
Apprentice RegistrationWithin 10 days of hire; 12-month card
TDA SPCS
$125
12 months
TDA SPCS Technician and Apprentice Licensing
CONDITIONAL
Technician LicenseExpires with the business or noncommercial applicator license
TDA SPCS
$125 renewal · $64 per category exam
Annual
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.002(16); TDA SPCS Fees
CONDITIONAL
Liability Insurance (ALS-1101)Care, custody and control exclusion must be deleted
Insurer, on TDA's prescribed form
$500,000 BI/PD · $1,000,000 aggregate
Before licensure and at every renewal
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.312; TDA SPCS insurance requirements
REQUIRED
Continuing EducationCertified applicators; self-study allowed only every other year
TDA-approved course providers
Course price
Annually by December 31
TDA SPCS program page
REQUIRED
§ 03 · Year-One Cost

What it costs to start pest control in Texas.

Published fees from the issuing authorities, as of September 2026. Local permit fees vary by project and jurisdiction — the basis is stated where a flat number does not exist.

Year-one ledger
Texas · Pest Control
Business licensePer location, per year$300
Certified applicator licenseOriginal and renewal$125
Apprentice registrationPer apprentice$125
Category examPer category, through Metro Institute$64
Technician renewalPer technician$125
Liability insurancePremium for $500k/$1M on form ALS-1101Market rate
Year-one floor≈ $489 to open one licensed location + insurance
Excludes tools, vehicle purchase, payroll, and marketing.
NOTE
Late renewal multiplies

Renewing 90 days or less late costs one and a half times the normal renewal fee; 91 days to one year late costs double. Paying the penalty does not let you operate until the license actually issues.

NOTE
The rule beats the statute

Chapter 1951 sets a $200,000/$300,000 floor, but TDA's 2023 rule — fully enforced from January 1, 2024 — requires $500,000 bodily injury and property damage with a $1,000,000 total aggregate. Budget to the rule, not the statute.

NOTE
A new tax ID means a new license

The business license is tied to the taxpayer identification number. Change the tax ID — including when a sole proprietor dies — and you need a whole new business license, plus fees to move licensed applicators and a fresh registration for every apprentice.

§ 04 · Path to First Job

From day zero to first inspection.

A practical sequence for a new pest control contractor in Texas. Actual agency processing times are noted in the ledger above.

1
STEP 1
Register apprentices within 10 days of hire
TDA SPCS — $125
2
STEP 2
Complete 20 hrs general + 8 hrs per category classroom + 40 hrs OJT
Verifiable Training Record
3
STEP 3
Pass technician exams
Metro Institute — $64 per category
4
STEP 4
Qualify and license a certified applicator
TDA SPCS — $125
5
STEP 5
File insurance on form ALS-1101
Insurer → TDA
6
STEP 6
Business license issues — then you may advertise
TDA SPCS — $300
§ 05 · Compliance Checklist

Check them off.

Each item names the issuing authority, cycle, and citation.

01
License each location separately
Every place of business with an employee who answers questions, schedules work or performs pest control needs its own business license.
STATEESSENTIALTex. Occ. Code § 1951.301
TDA SPCSIssuing authority
02
Designate a responsible certified applicator
One per location, exclusive to that location, certified in every category you intend to sell.
STAFFINGESSENTIALTDA SPCS Structural Pest Control Business
TDA SPCSIssuing authority
03
Do not advertise before the license issues
A business or person cannot advertise or solicit pest control services without first holding the business license and an applicator certified in each category.
LEGALMARKETINGTDA SPCS Structural Pest Control Business
YouIssuing authority
04
File insurance on the prescribed form
Only TDA's ALS-1101 is accepted, and the care, custody and control exclusion must be deleted to conform to § 1951.312.
INSURANCEFILINGTex. Occ. Code § 1951.312
InsurerIssuing authority
05
Put the jurisdiction statement on every document
Contracts, warranties, service agreements, termite disclosures and customer information sheets must carry TDA's licensing and jurisdiction statement.
PAPERWORKSTATETex. Occ. Code § 1951.451
YouIssuing authority
06
Report hires and terminations within 10 days
Employees must be registered with the business license within 10 days of hire, and terminations reported within 10 days on form SPC-003.
STAFFINGDEADLINETDA SPCS Structural Pest Control Business
TDA SPCSIssuing authority
07
Notify before pre-construction and fumigation work
All commercial pre-construction termite treatments and structural fumigations must be notified through TDA's electronic system.
OPERATIONSNOTICETDA SPCS program page
TDA SPCSIssuing authority
§ 06 · Enforcement

What the law does about unlicensed pest control work.

Statutory consequences with their citations — not estimates, not “commonly cited” guesses.

§
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.603Statute

Unlicensed structural pest control

Violating the chapter, violating a rule, or fraudulently obtaining a license is an offense, and each day a violation occurs is a separate offense.

ConsequenceClass C misdemeanor · Class B on a second conviction
§
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.602Statute

Civil penalty and injunction

The commissioner may seek injunctive relief and civil penalties through the attorney general in district court.

Consequence$50–$2,000 per act, per day
§
Tex. Occ. Code § 1951.312Statute

Operating without insurance

TDA may not issue or renew a business license until conforming insurance is on file, and a business whose fee or insurance arrives after expiration is simply expired — paying the late penalty does not restore the right to operate.

ConsequenceLicense expires; operation prohibited
§ 07 · Local Offices

Where the permit is filed, county by county.

Inside city limits, the city office listed here issues the permit; the county office serves unincorporated areas. Every office links to its official page.

County · CityPermit officePortal
Harris County
Houston
City of Houston Permitting Center — Building Code Enforcement
Unincorporated: Harris County Office of County Engineer — Permits Division
iPermits
Dallas County
Dallas
City of Dallas Sustainable Development and Construction — Building Inspection
Unincorporated: Dallas County Department of Unincorporated Area Services (DUAS)
DallasNow
Tarrant County
Fort Worth
City of Fort Worth Development Services Department
Unincorporated: Tarrant County Fire Marshal's Office
Accela Citizen Access
Bexar County
San Antonio
City of San Antonio Development Services Department (DSD)
Unincorporated: Bexar County Public Works — Development Services Division
BuildSA
Travis County
Austin
City of Austin Development Services Department
Unincorporated: Travis County Development Services (TNR)
Austin Build + Connect (AB+C)
Kaufman County
Forney
City of Forney Community Development — Building Inspections Division
Unincorporated: Kaufman County Development Services
MyGov
Ellis County
Waxahachie
City of Waxahachie Building & Community Services Department
Unincorporated: Ellis County Department of Development
Citizen Self Service (Tyler EnerGov)
Parker County
Weatherford
City of Weatherford Development Services (Building Division)
Unincorporated: Parker County Permitting Department
Collin County
Plano
City of Plano Building Inspections Department
Unincorporated: Collin County Development Services
eTRAKiT
Denton County
Denton
City of Denton Building Safety Division (Development Services)
Unincorporated: Denton County Development Services (Public Works)
eTRAKiT
El Paso County
El Paso
City of El Paso Planning & Inspections Department
Unincorporated: El Paso County Planning and Development Department
Citizen Access Portal (Accela)
Fort Bend County
Sugar Land
City of Sugar Land Building Permits (Standards & Permits)
Unincorporated: Fort Bend County Engineering Department — Development Permits
Citizen Self Service (CSS)
Williamson County
Round Rock
City of Round Rock Planning and Development Services — Building Inspection
Unincorporated: Williamson County Engineer's Office / Road & Bridge
Round Rock Permit Portal
Montgomery County
Conroe
City of Conroe Building Inspections & Permits Department
Unincorporated: Montgomery County Environmental Health — Permitting
OpenGov
Hidalgo County
McAllen
City of McAllen Building Permits & Inspections Department
Unincorporated: Hidalgo County Planning Department — Permitting Division
Online Permits Portal
Nueces County
Corpus Christi
City of Corpus Christi Development Services Department — Building Permits
Unincorporated: Nueces County Public Works — Engineering (Floodplain Development)
Dynamic Portal
Bell County
Killeen
City of Killeen Development Services — Building Inspections Division
Unincorporated: Bell County Engineer's Office — Floodplain Administration
MGO Connect
Brazoria County
Pearland
City of Pearland Community Development — Permits & Inspections
Unincorporated: Brazoria County Floodplain/911 Administration
CityWorks
Galveston County
League City
City of League City Building Department
Unincorporated: Galveston County Floodplain Permitting (Engineering, Floodplain & Right-of-Way)
Online Permit Portal
Hays County
San Marcos
City of San Marcos Permit Center — Planning & Development Services
Unincorporated: Hays County Development Services
MGO Connect
Comal County
New Braunfels
City of New Braunfels Building Safety — Building Permits
Unincorporated: Comal County Engineer's Office (CCEO) — Permits
Online Permitting Portal
Guadalupe County
Seguin
City of Seguin Development Services Center — Permits and Inspections
Unincorporated: Guadalupe County Environmental Health
Development Services Portal (CSS)
Lubbock County
Lubbock
City of Lubbock Building Safety Department
Unincorporated: Lubbock County Public Works Department
Citizen Self Service (CSS)
McLennan County
Waco
City of Waco Development Services — Inspection Services
Unincorporated: McLennan County Engineer's Office
Citizen Self Service Portal
Midland County
Midland
City of Midland Permitting and Inspections (Code Administration)
Unincorporated: Midland County Road & Bridge / Public Works Department
PermitMidland (EnerGov Self Service)
Ector County
Odessa
City of Odessa Building Inspection (Permits)
Unincorporated: Ector County Development Services
MGO Connect
Potter County
Amarillo
City of Amarillo Building Safety Department
Unincorporated: Amarillo Area Public Health District — Environmental Health Department
MGO Connect
Randall County
Canyon
City of Canyon Planning & Development Department
Unincorporated: Randall County Road and Bridge Department
MyGov
Smith County
Tyler
City of Tyler Development Services — Building Inspection
Unincorporated: Smith County Road and Bridge Department
eTRAKiT / TylerInspections.com
Gregg County
Longview
City of Longview Development Services — Building Inspection
Unincorporated: Gregg County Health Department
Permit Portal
Webb County
Laredo
City of Laredo Building Development Services
Unincorporated: Webb County Planning Department
Avolve
Wichita County
Wichita Falls
City of Wichita Falls Building Inspections Division
Unincorporated: Wichita County Emergency Management Office
Electronic Plan Review (EPR)
Taylor County
Abilene
City of Abilene Building Inspections Division
Unincorporated: Taylor County Environmental Department
MyGov
Tom Green County
San Angelo
City of San Angelo Building Permits & Inspections
Unincorporated: Tom Green County Environmental Health Department
Brazos County
College Station
City of College Station Planning & Development Services — Building Division
Unincorporated: Brazos County Road & Bridge Department
eTRAKiT
Grayson County
Sherman
City of Sherman Building Inspections / Development Services
Unincorporated: Grayson County Development Services
Self Service Portal (Tyler EnerGov)
Johnson County
Mansfield
City of Mansfield Building Safety Department
Unincorporated: Johnson County Development Services
MyGov
Rockwall County
Rockwall
City of Rockwall Building Inspections
Unincorporated: Rockwall County Development Services (Fire Marshal's Office / Environmental Health Coordinator)
CityWorks Portal
§ 08 · Texas FAQ

Questions pest control contractors ask about Texas.

Q01Do I need a license for pest control in Texas?+
Yes — a Structural Pest Control Service business license from the Texas Department of Agriculture for each business location ($300), plus a certified applicator licensed in every category you work, plus licensed technicians or registered apprentices for the crew.
Q02How much insurance does a Texas pest control business need?+
TDA's rule requires at least $500,000 bodily injury and property damage coverage with a $1,000,000 total aggregate for all occurrences, filed on form ALS-1101, with the care-custody-and-control exclusion deleted. The statutory floor in § 1951.312 is lower — $200,000/$300,000 — but the rule controls.
Q03What does it cost to get started?+
$300 for the business license, $125 for a certified applicator license, $125 per apprentice registration, and $64 per category exam. Late renewals cost 1.5× within 90 days and 2× after that.
Q04Can my city write its own pesticide rules?+
No. Section 1951.005 bars a municipality or other political subdivision from adopting an ordinance or rule regarding pesticide sale or use, with narrow exceptions for education, zoning of sale and storage, fire and building regulations, disposal sites, hazardous-materials routing and sanitary sewer discharge.
Q05Is trapping or exclusion work licensed?+
Not when no pesticide is used. Section 1951.058 exempts using a raptor to move birds, physically removing pests while cleaning a chimney, live-trapping an animal, mechanically removing weeds from a sewer or waterway, and installing non-pesticidal exclusion barriers.
§ 09 · Sources

Primary authorities, not secondary summaries.

Every fact in this file was checked against these official sources on September 2026.

Pending verification: The exact number of continuing education units a certified applicator must complete each year — TDA states the annual December 31 deadline and the self-study cadence but does not publish the hour count on the program pages reviewed · Whether the business license fee differs for noncommercial political entities beyond the stated $0 noncommercial fee

General information, not legal advice. Always confirm requirements, deadlines, and forms with the issuing authority before filing or contracting.

These are the documents Iris tracks for you.

Store licenses, permits, policies, and renewal dates in one place.